Cloud Incident Response

Threat intelligence & cloud

Connect cloud evidence to adversary behaviour - for CTI analysts structuring findings and responders turning observations into intelligence.

Who this is for

DFIR analysts

Record findings in a structured, shareable way and know which log proves which action.

Threat intelligence analysts

Map cloud telemetry onto the Diamond Model and MITRE ATT&CK, and track how threat actors abuse cloud services.

The Diamond Model in the cloud

Cloud shifts what populates each vertex - most observable evidence lives in identity and control-plane logs.

VertexWhat it isWhere you see it in cloud
AdversaryActor and intentInferred from source identity, behaviour, tooling, and campaign overlap.
CapabilityTechniques and toolingAPI calls in control-plane logs, OAuth grants, role changes, malicious images - maps to ATT&CK Cloud.
InfrastructureWhat they operate from/throughSource IPs/ASNs and user-agents in sign-in and flow logs, federated IdPs, attacker-created roles/keys, exfil destinations.
VictimTargeted identities and assetsCompromised principals, affected accounts/subscriptions/projects, data reached.

How threat actors abuse the cloud

Identity-first intrusion

Valid accounts via phishing, credential theft, or MFA fatigue; activity then looks like normal API calls. T1078.004

OAuth & app-integration persistence

Consent-grant abuse and malicious apps that survive password resets. T1550.001 T1528

Federation & trust abuse

Attacker IdP trust, token/SAML forgery, cross-account role assumption. T1606.002 T1484.002

Resource hijacking

Cryptomining and stolen-key resale, first seen as cost anomalies. T1496

Data exfil from storage

Mass object reads, often invisible without data-plane logging. T1530 T1567

Defense evasion

Disabling logging, deleting trails/sinks, unused regions. T1562.008
Turning findings into intelligence
For each action, capture the ATT&CK technique + the evidencing log + the identity/infrastructure involved; assemble Diamond events along the timeline; note collection gaps; extract indicators and behaviours; feed it back into detections and logging defaults.

For current attributed activity, pair this with primary reporting and the ATT&CK Groups and Campaigns pages - cloud actors and techniques change quickly. See each provider page for historical incidents.